Diagnostický výkon chatbota s umělou inteligencí (AI) ve srovnání s ortopedickými traumatologypři hodnocení indikace k operaci izolovaných zlomenin laterálního malleolu: retrospektivní studie

Maria Oulianski, Rami Mosheiff, Dana Avraham, Omer Ben Yehuda, Yoram Weil, Mahmoud Jammal

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2026; 93(3):133-139 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2026/027  

Purpose of the study Material and methods Results Discussion

Trojdimenzionální operační korekce skoliotických křivek sledovaná metodou EOS imaging

MARTIN REPKO, MICHAL GALKO, ANDREA ŠPRLÁKOVÁ-PUKOVÁ, MARTIN PRÝMEK, DOMINIK PARÍŽEK, MILAN FILIPOVIČ

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2026; 93(3):140-148 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2026/029  

Purpose of the study Material and methods Results Discussion Conclusions

Onemocnění přilehlého segmentu u stabilizací lumbální páteře a lumbosakrálního přechodu: systematický přehled

JAN ZEMÁNEK, JAN ŠTULÍK, ZDENĚK KLÉZL

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2026; 93(3):149-155 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2026/014  

Purpose of the study Material and methods Results Discussion Conclusions

Perkutánní stabilizace thorakolumbální páteře: indikace, limity a analýza souboru

JAKUB JEŽEK, JAN ŠVEC, MARTIN KAPOUNEK, JIŘÍ SKÁLA-ROSENBAUM

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2026; 93(3):156-161 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2026/022  

Purpose of the study Material and methods Results

Avaskulární nekróza hlavice femuru po léčbě Hodgkinova lymfomu:analýza rizikových faktorů a střednědobé výsledky po implantaci totální endoprotézy kyčelního kloubu

MARTIN SALÁŠEK, JANA MARKOVÁ, KAROLÍNA BAREŠOVÁ, RICHARD ČESKÝ, HEIDI MÓCIKOVÁ, MICHAL ZÍDKA, VALÉR DŽUPA

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2026; 93(3):162-169 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2026/015  

Purpose of the study Material and methods Results Conclusions

Možnosti využití fágové terapie v ortopedii a traumatologii při léčení FRI a PJI

RADEK BARTOŠKA, VLADISLAV BARTÁK, JIŘÍ GALLO, DAVID MUSIL

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2026; 93(3):170-177 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2026/018  

Sternal Fracture as a Risk Factor for Blunt Cardiac InjuryZlomenina hrudní kosti jako rizikový faktor tupého poranění srdce

BARBORA VYHNÁNKOVÁ, VALÉR DŽUPA, ZDENĚK ŠUBRT

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2026; 93(3):178-188 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2025/044  

Motor vehicle collisions are the leading cause of blunt chest trauma, including blunt cardiac injury (BCI) and sternal fracture (SF). Blunt cardiac injury occurs in about 20% of blunt chest trauma reaching to 76% in polytrauma patients. Reported SF rates range from 1.6% to 42%. This review evaluates the link between SF and BCI with focus on incidence, diagnosis and implications for patient management. A systematic search of the scientific literature in online databases over the past 15 years was conducted. The final set included 31 studies, predominantly retrospective, which were subsequently analyzed with emphasis on the definition of BCI, its occurrence...

Krevní ztráta u otevřených páteřních operací - peroperační odhad vs. realita

JIŘÍ SKÁLA-ROSENBAUM, JAKUB JEŽEK, PETR KAFKA

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2026; 93(3):189-193 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2026/030  

Intraoperative blood loss represents a critical challenge in spinal surgery, with the potential to increase morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Significant blood loss is associated with postoperative complications such as respiratory failure, infections, and hematomas. This paper evaluates current methods of estimating blood loss and highlights the discrepancy between intraoperative clinical estimates and the actual total blood loss, with a specific focus on the phenomenon of hidden blood loss (HBL). The concept of Total Blood Loss (TBL) is analyzed as the sum of Visible Blood Loss (VBL), consisting of blood in suction canisters, sponges, and...

Osteoid osteoma v S2: perkutánní CT navigovaná resekce dvojitého nidu

JIŘÍ SKÁLA-ROSENBAUM, JAKUB JEŽEK

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2026; 93(3):194-197 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2026/031  

The case report describes the option of percutaneous CT-guided ablation of osteoid osteoma with a double nidus to combine minimally invasive approach and CT(O-arm)-guided technique. Following X-ray, CT and MRI examinations, osteoid osteoma was diagnosed in the body of the second sacral vertebra (S2) in a 31-year-old female patient. CT reconstructions detected a double nidus with a defective, sclerotic rim. MRI demonstrated reaction in the surrounding tissue and edema in the nerve root. In consideration of the anatomic location of the osteoid osteoma and vicinity of the irritated S2 root percutaneous CT-guided intralesional resection of a double nidus...